This year’s European Respiratory Society (ERS) Congress in Madrid was, as always, the place to be to get the most recent updates in important areas of pulmonary diseases.
A large observational study from Denmark showed that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients treated with ß-blockers did not only have fewer hospitalisations but also a lower total mortality compared with COPD patients treated with other antihypertensive drugs.
Different studies have shown that e-cigarettes are not successful aids for smoking cessation. In most cases, e-cigarettes lead to dual use: smokers consume e-cigarettes in addition to conventional cigarettes. Prof. Jørgen Vestbo (member of the ERS Tobacco Control Committee; University of Manchester, UK) summarised the ERS position towards vaping: a clear “no” to all vaping devices.
Results from the INBUILD trial show that nintedanib slowed lung function decline in patients with interstitial lung disease other than IPF by 57% across the overall study population over 52 weeks. Up to now, there are no treatment options for patients with non-idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis disease.
If you have not been able to experience these aspects of the ERS yourself, this report will outline the most significant advancements discussed at the conference, and practical advice disseminated there. Besides the topics indicated above, interesting findings regarding pulmonary embolism and pulmonary hypertension are also discussed. So, we hope that you will enjoy reading this Conference Report!
Kind regards,
Prof. Richard Dekhuijzen
Biography
Prof. P.N. Richard Dekhuijzen is Professor of Pulmonology at the Radboud University Medical Center in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. His specific area of clinical and research interest includes asthma, COPD, and inhalation technology. He studied medicine at VU Amsterdam and completed his training in pulmonology at the Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis in Amsterdam and in the Academic Hospital Nijmegen. In 1989, he finished his PhD thesis on training of the respiratory muscles in COPD, followed by a PhD thesis on steroid induced myopathy of the diaphragm in 1994 at the Catholic University Leuven (Belgium). He is author/co-author of over 350 peer-reviewed papers and many textbook chapters on respiratory medicine. Until 2016, he chaired the Department of Pulmonary Diseases, the Heart-Lung Centre Nijmegen, and the Medical Staff at Radboudumc. From 2008-2010, he was Head of the Cardiology Department at Radboudumc. He is the scientific chair of the Aerosol Drug Management Improvement Team (ADMIT) and chair of the Dutch Inhalation Technology Working Group. Currently, he is chair of the Medical Ethical Committee of the Radboudumc and chair of the Dutch Association of Medical Ethical Committees.
Conflict of Interest Statement:
In the last 5 years, Richard Dekhuijzen and/or his department received research grants, unrestricted educational grants, and/or fees for lectures and advisory board meetings from AstraZeneca, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Chiesi, GSK, Mundipharma, Novartis, Sandoz, Teva, and Zambon.
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Table of Contents: ERS 2019
Featured articles
Letter from the Editor
Interview with ERS president Prof. Tobias Welte
Holistic View on Asthma
Holistic view on asthma
COPD Management
COPD patients derive clinical benefit from β-blockers
COPD patients harbouring Pseudomonas Aeruginosa face high risk of hospitalisation
One blood eosinophil count is sufficient to guide ICS therapy
Female COPD patients frequently suffer from anxiety and depression
Dual bronchodilation improves ventilation dynamics in COPD patients
Vaping
Vaping impairs innate immune response of the airway
Alternative nicotine delivery products: no help in smoking cessation
Air Pollution
Pregnant women and their offspring: a high-risk group for air pollution
Taxi drivers exposed to highest levels of black carbon pollution
Infectious Respiratory Disease: the Role of Vaccines
Vaccines show multiple positive effects with respect to respiratory health
Pneumococcal vaccines: an effective way to reduce COPD hospitalisations
Interstitial Lung Disease
Antifibrotic therapy slows disease progression in ILD
Reduction of FVC decline in systemic sclerosis-associated ILD
Registry confirms nintedanib efficacy under real-life conditions
Best of the Posters
Fever during immunotherapy for NSCLC associated with shorter PFS
Smart shirt as a device to measure tidal volumes in real-life setting
Exercise with virtual reality beneficial for COPD patients
NSCLC: A new way to evaluate hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes
COPD patients do not benefit from azithromycin therapy longer than a year
Novel Developments in Infectious Disease
Long-term azithromycin decreases exacerbations in primary ciliary dyskinesia
Predicting community-acquired pneumonia outcomes by microRNA testing
Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Balloon pulmonary angioplasty for inoperable chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
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