In the phase 2b trial (NCT05153148), participants with active PsA received the selective, allosteric tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor zasocitinib at doses of 5 mg, 15 mg, or 30 mg daily. The study met its primary endpoint of ACR20 response versus placebo (53.3% with 15 mg, 54.2% with 30 mg, 29.2% with placebo; P=0.002) at week 12. Dr Alan Kivitz (Altoona Arthritis and Osteoporosis Center in Duncansville, PA, USA) now presented insights on secondary and post hoc endpoints [1].
The study included 290 adult participants meeting the CASPAR criteria for PSA with symptoms for at least 6 months before screening. The mean age was 49.9 years, 57.2% were women, and the mean BMI was 29.9 kg/m2. Nearly one-third of participants had previous treatment with biologics, including around 20% with prior anti-TNF.
At week 12, MDA was achieved in significantly more participants in the 15 and 30 mg groups compared with placebo (28.0% and 29.2% vs 12.5%, respectively; P<0.05 for both). MDA in the 5 mg arm was 18.3%, which did not reach statistical significance.
PASI responses were significant in the 30 mg arm, with 45.7% of participants achieving PASI75 and 37.0% PASI90, compared to 15.4% and 10.3% in placebo, respectively (P<0.01). Furthermore, zasocitinib 30 mg outperformed the placebo group in achieving total or near-total clearance of psoriasis lesions (P=0.034).
Zasocitinib was well tolerated, with nasopharyngitis and headache being the most common adverse events. Serious treatment-emergent adverse events were observed in 5.6% on placebo and 2.8–5.6% on zasocitinib.
The authors concluded that this study's efficacy and safety findings support the continued clinical development of zasocitinib in PsA.
- Gottlieb AB, et al. Zasocitinib (TAK-279), a highly selective oral tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, elicits minimal disease activity and early skin responses in patients with active psoriatic arthritis: results from a randomised phase 2b study. POS0107, EULAR 2025, 11–14 June, Barcelona, Spain.
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