Patients with PsA who previously experienced an inadequate response to TNF inhibitors are often challenging to treat, often showing diminished treatment responses compared biologic-naïve patients. The latest results from the Phase 3 BE COMPLETE trial (NCT03896581) and its open-label extension (BE VITAL; NCT04009499) present compelling evidence of the durability of bimekizumab’s efficacy across joint, skin, and composite disease outcomes [1].
Following completion of week 16 in the double-blind, placebo-controlled phase of BE COMPLETE, participants were eligible to continue into the open-label BE VITAL, where all received bimekizumab. Of the 400 participants initially enrolled, 74.8% completed the full 156-week period. Among them, key clinical outcomes remained consistent and favourable. ACR50 response rates were sustained from 50.4% at week 52 to 55.2% at week 156. Skin outcomes were equally robust: among participants with ≥3% body surface area psoriasis at baseline, complete skin clearance (PASI100) was achieved by 66.2% at week 52 and 67.5% at the end of the study. Additionally, nearly half (48.8%) of the participants reached minimal disease activity, and resolution of swollen joints was observed in 59.1% by week 156.
Safety data over the full period showed a manageable profile. The 3 most frequently reported adverse events were mild infections such as COVID-19 (7.6/100 patient-years [PY]), nasopharyngitis (4.8/100 PY), and upper respiratory tract infections (4.1/100 PY). Fungal infections, mostly oral candidiasis, were observed at a rate of 5.8/100 PY, and none were serious. Only 4 patients discontinued due to Candida. There was 1 reported death, which was deemed unrelated to the treatment. No new safety signals were observed.
This long-term data supports the use of bimekizumab as a durable, effective, and safe therapeutic option for active PsA patients who have failed TNF inhibitors.
- McInnes IB et al. Dual inhibition of IL-17A and IL-17F with bimekizumab demonstrated long-term safety and efficacy in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and prior inadequate response to TNF inhibitors: final 3-year results from the BE COMPLETE study and its open-label extension. POS0105, EULAR 2025, 11–14 June, Barcelona, Spain.
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Table of Contents: EULAR 2025
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