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PREFER-HF: Is iron therapy helpful in HFpEF with iron deficiency?

Presented by
Dr José Morales-Rull, University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Spain
Conference
HFA 2025
Trial
Phase 3, PREFER-HF
Iron therapy was not associated with functional or quality-of-life improvements in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and iron deficiency. However, there was a signal suggesting that iron could reduce hospitalisations, with oral and intravenous iron therapy displaying similar results. The phase 3 PREFER-HF trial (NCT03833336) randomised 72 patients with HF and a left ventricular ejection fraction >45% 1:1:1:1 to intravenous iron therapy, oral ferroglycine sulfate, oral sucrosomial iron, or a placebo [1]. The primary endpoint was improvement in the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) at 24 weeks. Iron therapy did not improve the distance achieved in the 6MWT compared with placebo in this population (-1.51 m vs +5.97 m; P=0.80). Iron therapy also did not improve quality-of-life in these participants. Although the primary endpoint was no...


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